- 打开Workshop

　　- 创建一个Web服务项目（假设其名为“Webservices”）

　　- 将Axis相关jar文件放置在"Webesrvices/WEB-INF/lib中

　　- 为确保\Webservices\WEB-INF\lib总是会覆盖Web logic 8.1 webservcies.jar，在\Webservices\WEB-INF\weblogic.xml中添加以下条目：

　　<container-descriptor>

　　<prefer-web-inf-classes>true</prefer-web-inf-classes>

　　</container-descriptor>

　　- Axis提示，

　　Web Logic 8.1附带的webservices.jar与Axis的saaj.jar冲突，妨碍了Axis 1.2的开箱即用功能。这样的冲突之所以存在，是因为Web Logic使用了javax.xml.soap. *包的一种旧定义。该包来自Java Web Services Developer Pack V1.0，而Axis使用的是J2EE 1.4中的较新修订版。

　　- 为新服务\Webservices\WEB-INF\server-config.wsdd添加自动部署描述文件

  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

  <deployment xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/"  xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java">

  <globalConfiguration>

  <parameter name="sendMultiRefs" value="true"/>

  <parameter name="disablePrettyXML" value="true"/>

  <parameter name="adminPassword" value="admin"/>

  <parameter name="attachments.Directory"  value="/data/gprime/jakarta-tomcat-5.0.28/webapps/axis/WEB-INF/attachments"/>

  <parameter name="dotNetSoapEncFix" value="true"/>

  <parameter name="enableNamespacePrefixOptimization"  value="true"/>

  <parameter name="sendXMLDeclaration" value="true"/>

  <parameter name="attachments.implementation"  value=
"org.apache.axis.attachments.AttachmentsImpl"/>

  <parameter name="sendXsiTypes" value="true"/>

  <requestFlow>

  <handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler">

  <parameter name="scope" value="session"/>

  </handler>

  <handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler">

  <parameter name="scope" value="request"/>

  <parameter name="extension" value=".jwr"/>

  </handler>

  </requestFlow>

  </globalConfiguration>

  <handler name="LocalResponder"  type="java:org.apache.axis.transport.local.LocalResponder"/>

  <handler name="URLMapper"  type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.URLMapper"/>

  <handler name="Authenticate"  type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.SimpleAuthenticationHandler"/>

  <service name="AdminService" provider="java:MSG">

  <parameter name="allowedMethods"  value="AdminService"/>

  <parameter name="enableRemoteAdmin" value="false"/>

  <parameter name="className"  value="org.apache.axis.utils.Admin"/>

  <namespace>http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/</namespace>

  </service>

  <service name="YourService" provider="java:RPC">

  <parameter name="className"  value="com.aum.YourService"/>

  <parameter name="methodName" value="*"/>

  <typeMapping

  xmlns:ns="urn:com.aum"

  qname="ns:YourRequest"

  type="java:com.aum.YourRequest"

  serializer="org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.BeanSerializerFactory"

  deserializer="org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.BeanDeserializerFactory"

  encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/"

  />

  <transport name="http">

  <requestFlow>

  <handler type="URLMapper"/>

  <handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.HTTPAuthHandler"/>

  </requestFlow>

  <parameter name="qs:list"  value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSListHandler"/>

  <parameter name="qs:wsdl"  value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSWSDLHandler"/>

  <parameter name="qs.list" value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSListHandler"/>

  <parameter name="qs.method"  value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSMethodHandler"/>

  <parameter name="qs:method"  value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSMethodHandler"/>

  <parameter name="qs.wsdl"  value="org.apache.axis.transport.http.QSWSDLHandler"/>

  </transport>

  <transport name="local">

  <responseFlow>

  <handler type="LocalResponder"/>

  </responseFlow>

  </transport>

  </deployment>
  

　　- 修改\Webservices\WEB-INF\web.xml，添加如下条目

  <servlet>

  <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>

  <display-name>Apache-Axis Servlet</display-name>

  <servlet-class>org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServlet</servlet-class>

  </servlet>

  <servlet>

  <servlet-name>AdminServlet</servlet-name>

  <display-name>Axis Admin Servlet</display-name>

  <servlet-class>org.apache.axis.transport.http.AdminServlet</servlet-class>

  <load-on-startup>100</load-on-startup>

  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>

  <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>

  <url-pattern>/servlet/AxisServlet</url-pattern>

  </servlet-mapping>

  <servlet-mapping>

  <servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>

  <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>

  </servlet-mapping>

  <mime-mapping>

  <extension>wsdl</extension>

  <mime-type>text/xml</mime-type>

  </mime-mapping>
  

　　- 现在您就应该能够访问YourService Web服务了。

原文出处：http://dev2dev.bea.com/blog/rajarshighosh/archive/2007/05/axis_webservice.html